Following the American Civil War Sesquicentennial with day by day writings of the time, currently 1863.

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Diary of Horatio Nelson Taft

January 1, 2012

Diary of US patent clerk Horatio Nelson Taft.

January 1st 1862

This has been a warm pleasant day, rather too warm in the middle of the day with an overcoat on. Called in the morning upon Rev J C Smith, our pastor, and went from there up to the Presidents, found an immence crowd there outside. Could not get in on account of the crowd, found my Jersey City friend J Burrows Hyde there. We left and began our calls on the Secys, Mr Seward first, Cards rcd below four policeman at the Door. Cards rcd below and the Reception upstairs. Mr S., Frederick S. & Lady name announced at the parlor door. Mr S in good spirits and received us very cordialy. No refreshments at any of the Secretaries. Called next upon Comodore Wilkes of the San Jacinto. Then Sec’y of War, D[itt]o Navy, and all the rest of the Cabinet officers. Then at Genl McClellans, he was sick, confined to his room. Genl Blenker and Staff in the most Brilliant Uniforms I have seen today. Went the “rounds.” Refreshments were furnished at all the houses of those who rcd calls, the “ardent” generaly found. I called upon Comr Holloway before I came home. Col Merrick was not able to go out with me today. There was a heavy cannonading heard last night and it was thought that there was certainty [sic] a “fight” over the River. It proved to be a wake up of a German Regt for the New Year. It is said that they sent over and purchased 150 lbs powder and 200 kegs of “Lager” for the occasion. The Regt of “Lancers” presented a marked feature of the day in the City as it marched through. Lances about 9 ft long, carried upright with a small red flag to each, 1000 strong. Went down 7th street with Willie after his Magic Lantern. Got home after dark. Willie & “Tad” Lincoln were here to dinner and the boys H N & Holly went home with them. The day has passed off pleasantly and peacefully all over the City.

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The three diary manuscript volumes, Washington during the Civil War: The Diary of Horatio Nelson Taft, 1861-1865, are available online at The Library of Congress.

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