Following the American Civil War Sesquicentennial with day by day writings of the time, currently 1863.

Tuesday, February 12, 2013

Aquia Creek Landing, Va

Embarkation of 9th Army Corps for Fort Monroe

This photograph is by Alexander Gardner. “On February 5, 1863, Sedgwick was succeeded by Maj. Gen. William F. “Baldy” Smith, and on February 12 the corps was ordered to Newport News, where it encamped for a month.” [IX Corps (Union Army) – Wikipedia]

Library of Congress image.

[Diary] February 12.

The New York regiment called “Les Enfants Perdus” were landed on this island, and they are doing all sorts of mischief. They take the people’s chickens, shoot and carry off their pigs, and when the people defend their property, they shoot the men and insult the women. They have burned a row of houses near Lands End, because, when stealing a man’s pigs, he fired upon them from his window. They met Mr. Sumner and presented a pistol at him when he ordered them off his plantation. They threatened to mob Mr. Hammond for trying to protect his people.

12th. A dark and unpleasant day, rainy. Saw some of the boys and talked over the invitation to Mr. Rice’s. Thede got the papers made out for muster. Had to get me to sign Ma’s name allowing him to enlist. Covil examined Thede’s head. Made it out a good one. Let him look at some writing.

Thursday, 12th—A dreadful rain during the night flooded our beautiful camp on Sparrow’s lawn. The ground being so nearly level, it will take some time for the water to run off. It cleared off in the afternoon and it is nice and warm. The grass and trees are beginning to look green; peach trees are in full bloom. I wrote a letter to brother John.

Memphis, Thursday, Feb. 12. Slept in a wet bed, our door being open, a storm coming up of rain, wind and thunder. Health worse than it has been for two months. Diarrhea and pain in bowels.

12th.—We have lately had a little fight on the Blackwater. The Yankees intended to take General Pryor by surprise, but he was wide awake, and ready to receive and repulse them handsomely. The late democratic majorities at the North seem to have given the people courage; denunciations are heard against the despotism of the Government, Gold has gone up to 160, causing a ferment. Oh that they would “bite and devour one another!” Since I have been so occupied in nursing B. I have not had as much time for the hospital, but go when I can. A few days ago, on going there in the morning, I found Miss T. deeply interested about a soldier who had been brought in the evening before. The gentleman who accompanied him had found him in the pouring rain, wandering about the streets, shivering with cold, and utterly unable to tell his own story. The attendants quickly replaced his wet clothes by dry ones, and put him into a warm bed; rubbing and warm applications were resorted to, and a surgeon administered restoratives. Physical reaction took place, but no clearing of the mind. When soothingly asked about his name, his home, and his regiment, he would look up and speak incoherently, but no light was thrown on the questions. He was watched and nursed during the night. His pulse gradually weakened, and by the break of day he was no more. That morning I found the nameless, homeless boy on the couch which I had so often seen similarly occupied. The wind had raised one corner of the sheet, and as I approached to replace it a face was revealed which riveted me to the spot. It was young, almost boyish, and though disease and death had made sad ravages, they could not conceal delicately-carved features, a high, fair forehead, and light hair, which had been well cared for. He looked like one of gentle blood. All seemed so mysterious, my heart yearned over him, and my tears fell fast. Father, mother, sisters, brothers—where are they? The morning papers represented the case, and called for information. He may have escaped in delirinm from one of the hospitals! That evening, kind, gentle hands placed him in his soldier’s coffin, and he had Christian burial at “Hollywood,” with the lonely word ” Stranger” carved upon the headboard. We trust that the sad story in the papers may meet some eye of which he had once been the light, for he was surely “Somebody’s Darling.” Sweet lines have been written, of which this sad case reminds me:—

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“Into a ward of the whitewashed walls,
Where the dead and dying lay—
Wounded by bayonets, shells, and balls—
Somebody’s darling was borne one day:—
Somebody’s darling! so young and brave,
Wearing yet on his sweet, pale face—
Soon to be hid in the dust of the grave—
The lingering light of his boyhood’s grace.
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“Matted and damp are the curls of gold,
Kissing the snow of that fair young brow;
Pale are the lips of delicate mould—
Somebody’s darling is dying now.
Back from the beautiful, blue-veined brow,
Brush his wandering waves of gold;
Cross his hand on his bosom now—
Somebody’s darling is still and cold.
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“Kiss him once for somebody’s sake;
Murmur a prayer soft and low;
One bright curl from its fair mates take,—
They were somebody’s pride, you know
Somebody’s hand hath rested there;
Was it a mother’s, soft and white?
Or have the lips of a sister fair
Been baptized in their waves of light?
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“God knows best! He has somebody’s love .
Somebody’s heart enshrined him there;
Somebody wafted his name above,
Night and morn, on wings of prayer.
Somebody wept when he marched away,
Looking so handsome, brave, and grand!
Somebody’s kiss on his forehead lay;
Somebody clung to his parting hand.
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“Somebody’s watching and waiting for him,
Yearning to hold him again to her heart;
And there he lies with his blue eyes dim,
And the smiling, childlike lips apart.
Tenderly bury the fair young dead,
Pausing to drop on his grave a tear;
Carve on a wooden slab o’er his head—
‘Somebody’s darling slumbers here!'”
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Thursday Feb’y 12th 1863

No very strange event has happened today that I am aware of. Everything seems moveing along Smoothly here in the City. But there is a feeling of fear and distrust in reference to the threatening aspect of affairs in the North West. I am hopefull of the Armies in the field and of the Navy. I have confidence that we shall soon hear of important successes. What we want and what we must have is Victories. That will “squelch” out all this disloyal clamor at the North. I this evening joined the “Union Leage.” The object is to defend the Union, Govt, and free institutions of the Country, and to Thwart the plots and conspiracies of Traitors everywhere. Our Motto is in Substance “The Union, it Must and shall be preserved.” That was Jacksons sentiment and he is now one of the Titular Saints of all Loyal men. I was in the office as usual all day but do not labor very hard, have plenty of time to read the Papers and talk to my frequent visitors at my room. I make calls myself on my friends in different parts of the building, and sometimes leave and go away with a Soldier up to the pay office or the Medical Directors, or Hospitals. I must go over to the Parole Camp soon. I have a call from four different soldiers who have been prisoners in Richmond, and want assistance. I got back to my Room at 1/2 past 10. Got acquainted with a good many gentlemen, Robt Dale Owen among the number.

Aquia Creek Landing, Va. Embarkation of 9th Army Corps for Fort Monroe; another view 00315a

Aquia Creek Landing, Va. Embarkation of 9th Army Corps for Fort Monroe; photograph is by Alexander Gardner. “On February 5, 1863, Sedgwick was succeeded by Maj. Gen. William F. “Baldy” Smith, and on February 12 the corps was ordered to Newport News, where it encamped for a month.” [IX Corps (Union Army) – Wikipedia]

Library of Congress image.

CSS Florida Destroys the Jacob Bell

Destruction of the Clipper Ship “Jacob Bell” by the British Pirate “Florida.”

Published in the March 21st, 1863 issue of Harper’s Weekly.

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Account in the  NY Times, March 15, 1863:

DOINGS OF THE PIRATES.; The Capture of the Jacob Bell by the Florida. STATEMENTS OF PASSENGERS.

HALIFAX, Tuesday, March 10.

The following account of the capture of the ship Jacob Bell, from Swatow, China, bound to NewYork, by the Confederate, privateer Florida, is from Mrs. WILLIAMS, whose husband is Commissioner of Customs to the Imperial Government of China, and Master CHAS. W.JOHNSON, passengers on board the Bell:

The Jacob Bell, 1,600 tons, Capt. FRISBY, with a full cargo of teas, cassia, camphor, cassia oil, &c., &c., valued at $1,500,000, part of it British property, at about noon on the 12th ult., about 100 miles from Sombrero, discovered a steamer in pursuit under a full head of steam, and all sail set. After six hours’ chase, the steamer fired a shot which struck about twice the length of the ship astern, when Capt. FRISBY ordered his ship hove to. The steamer carried the National flag. After sailing around the Bell three times, she presented a broadside, run up the rebel flag and sent a boat’s crew on board; she proved to be the rebel privateer Florida. After examining the Bell’s papers, she was declared a prize to the Confederate States. The officers, crew and passengers of the Bell were immediately transferred to the Florida, being allowed only half an hour to collect a few necessary articles, the prize crew appropriating whatever of the remaining articles, including many valuable curiosities, &c., pleased their fancy. The Florida immediately started in pursuit of a schooner, giving orders to the prize master to seer a certain course to meet the Florida the following morning. The schooner escaped in the darkness. The Florida and Jacob Bell met the morning of the 13th, when the prize crew were taken off and the ship fired. The Florida narrowly escaped being run down by the Bell, she having banked her fires, the crew were so intently engaged in transferring plunder as to quite neglect the management of the ship, which, with sails set, bore down on the Florida, the rigging of which had to be manned and the Bell shoved off. She was then abandoned and burned to the water’s edge.

The same day the Florida brought to a French bark, boarded and examined her papers, afterwards chased a schooner, which escaped. On the 17th brought to the Danish bark Morning Star, which consented to receive the crew and passengers of the Bell and land them at St. Thomas.

Immediately on intelligence reaching St. Thomas, the Federal man-of-war Alabama started in pursuit. The Vanderbilt would leave as soon as she had coaled.

The Florida carries six 68-pounders and two chasers, 120-pounders. The crew numbers 160 all told. Officers quite young; crew principally Irish, some of whom expressed a desire to leave her.

Capt. MAFFIT and officers of the Florida showed them every attention and seemed to be desirous of making their situation as comfortable as possible. Capt. MAFFIT mentioned the Vanderbilt having passed him, but it being night, and the Florida lying so low, with sails furled and smoke-stack down, she was not discovered.

FEBRUARY 12TH.—Congress has not yet restricted the class of exempts, and the work of conscription drags heavily along. All under forty-five must be called, else the maximum of the four hundred regiments cannot be kept up. It reminds me of Jack Falstaff’s mode of exemption. The numerous employees of the Southern Express Co. have been let off, after transporting hither, for the use of certain functionaries, sugars, etc. from Alabama. And so in the various States, enrolling and other officers are letting thousands of conscripts slip through their hands.